June 01, 2011

Longest River In the World

The Nile is famous as the longest river in the world. The river got its name from the Greek word Neilos, which means valley. The Nile floods the lands in Egypt, leaving behind black sediment. That's why the ancient Egyptians named the river Ar, meaning black.


River
Length
(Km)
Length
(Miles)
Drainage
Area (Km2)
Average
Discharge
m/s
Outflow
Countries in the drainage basin
Nile
6650
4132
3,349,000
5100
Mediterranean Sea
Ethiopia, Eritrea, Sudan, Uganda, Tanzania, Kenya, Rwanda, Burundi, Egypt, Democratic Republic of the Congo


                Nile in Egypt
The Blue Nile Falls fed by Lake Tana near the city of Bahir Dar, Ethiopia.
The confluence of the Kagera and Ruvubu rivers near Rusumo Falls, part of the Nile's upper reaches.
Dhows on the Nile 

Map of Nile River
Nile River Delta at Night

One of the fascinating aspects of viewing Earth at night is how well the lights show the
distribution of people. In this view of Egypt, the population is shown to be almost 
completely concentrated along the Nile Valley, just a small percentage
of the country’s land area.
Nile Monitor

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